Mark Matthews, highly recognized for his
glass spheres, is a glass artist in residence at the Sauder
Village. Mark has been involved with glass since 1973 when he
took his first gather of hot glass with Henry Halem as an art
student at Kent State University. While pursuing his B.F.A. in
Sculpture, Mark had the unique opportunity to work with veteran
craftsmen from the glass industry. He completed his M.F.A. in
Sculpture at Ohio University in 1980.
In 1985, Mark was invited to open a
glass business within the Sauder Village. It was here that he
began making glass spheres (or marbles). Mark soon discovered
that the sphere was a perfect form to explore radically diverse
color systems and historical glass techniques. He quickly became
obsessed with marbles. His design inspirations came from many
places. Some designs came from the study of antique marbles;
most designs were drawn from historical glass techniques that
had never been used in a marble format. Out of this endeavor
came some surprising results and discoveries.
Mark's "Ice Blue Air Numbers"
were inspired by a Swedish air-trap paperweight made in the
1950's. His re-creation of this technique soon led to precision
air entrapment of the integers 0 through 9, and later the entire
alphabet, encased in spheres. This technique was so intriguing
it was included in the 1994 New Glass Review 13 for innovation
in design. This also caught the attention of Mr. Yukou Morito, a
Japanese businessman who came to visit Mark several times, and
he has included a wide variety of Mark's work in the Sphere
Museum in Tokyo.
Matthews' most exciting and recent
discoveries are in the animal skin marbles. Having had the idea
back in the 80's, it wasn't until the early 90's that he made
his first animal skin marble when a friend hooked him up with
some real leopard and tiger pelts. The pelts were photographed
and converted into black and white.
These
images were then
transferred onto masking material. Mark made cylindrical blanks
with specifically placed layers of colored glass. After a blank
was sandblasted with the pelt design it would then be reheated
and covered with a layer of clear glass, and then made into two
or three spheres. One only has to examine the white
underbellies, and the masterfully gradated stripes or spots to
see the excellence in their execution. In 1995 an example of the
Tiger and Leopard marbles were included in the permanent
collection of the prestigious Victoria and Albert Museum in
London.
To evoke a whole new idea and feeling
from the viewer, Mark brings several radically different marble
designs together by resting them in a hemispherical clear bowl.
"Birthday Bowl", "Tequila Sunrise" and
"Great White Hunter" are just a few of these pieces.
His "Nine Balls in a Bowl" was purchased by the Ohio
Designer Craftsmen for inclusion in the Ohio Craft Museum and
chosen as the "poster child" for their "Best of
1993" show.
Matthews' most impressive and ambitious
sphere groupings to date are in large cylindrical jars called
Population Portraits. The Population Portraits can be compared
to a crowd of people sitting on bleachers; they're all people,
but on closer examination you will see diversity among them. On
first glance you see a jar of marbles, but within you find
incredible variety in color, pattern, size and design. Five
"generations" of marble Population Portraits have been
made since 1985. Population Portrait IX was four years in the
works; it is approximately 37 inches tall, with two pieces of
polished granite to serve as the foundation. Before the glass
cylinders could be made a revamp of the glass shop and the
construction of new equipment were necessary. There were many
frustrations before the edition of seven jars was completed. All
together there are 144 premium select marbles in the jar. It is
upon close examination that one begins to grasp the
contemplation and strife that lies behind this work of great
magnitude.
"Population Portrait VIII, Marble
Jar III" , is in the permanent collection at the Corning
Museum of Glass in New York. "Population Portrait VII,
Marble Jar V" is in the permanent collection at the Miami
University Art Museum in Oxford, Ohio. "Population Portrait
IX " is currently available for sale. A complete
information packet can be sent on request.
To contact the artist directly...
Mail... Matthews Art Glass